{"id":3572,"date":"2014-06-16T00:11:37","date_gmt":"2014-06-15T23:11:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/?p=3572"},"modified":"2014-06-14T18:17:25","modified_gmt":"2014-06-14T17:17:25","slug":"astragalus-monspessulanus-l-astragale-de-montpellier","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/?p=3572","title":{"rendered":"Astragalus monspessulanus L. ( Astragale de Montpellier )"},"content":{"rendered":"

Une fiche plus récente existe, vous pouvez la consulter ICI<\/a><\/STRONG>

\"Astragalus<\/a>

Astragalus monspessulanus L. ( Astragale de Montpellier )<\/p><\/div><\/p>\n

Nom :<\/span><\/strong> Astragalus monspessulanus L.<\/i> ( Astragale de Montpellier )<\/p>\n

Autre(s) nom(s) :<\/span><\/strong>
\nEsparcette b\u00e2tarde.<\/p>\n

Famille :<\/span><\/strong> FABACEAE<\/p>\n

Floraison :<\/span><\/strong> Avril – Ao\u00fbt<\/p>\n

Forme biologique :<\/span><\/strong>
\nH\u00e9micryptophyte.<\/p>\n

Description dans la flore de Coste :<\/span><\/strong>
\nPlante vivace de 10-20 cm verte, peu velue, \u00e0 tiges nulles ; feuilles imparipenn\u00e9es, \u00e0 10-20 paires de folioles elliptiques, glabrescentes en dessus ; stipules soud\u00e9es, lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es-lin\u00e9aires ; fleurs purpurines ou violac\u00e9es, en grappes ovales, \u00e0 la fin allong\u00e9es, sur des p\u00e9doncules radicaux \u00e9galant ou d\u00e9passant les feuilles ; calice glabrescent, tubuleux, \u00e0 dents un peu plus longues que la moiti\u00e9 du tube ; \u00e9tendard oblong, d\u00e9passant longuement les ailes ; gousses de 25-35 mm sur 3, subcylindriques, arqu\u00e9es, presque glabres ; 8-12 graines dans chaque loge.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e9sent dans le(s) d\u00e9partement(s) suivant(s) :<\/span><\/strong>
\nAllier, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Alpes-Maritimes, Ard\u00e8che, Ari\u00e8ge, Aude, Aveyron, Bouches-du-Rh\u00f4ne, Charente, Charente-Maritime, Deux-S\u00e8vres, Dordogne, Dr\u00f4me, Eure, Gard, Haute-Garonne, Haute-Loire, Hautes-Alpes, Haute-Savoie, Hautes-Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es, H\u00e9rault, Indre-et-Loire, Is\u00e8re, Lot, Loz\u00e8re, Puy-de-D\u00f4me, Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es-Orientales, Val-d’Oise, Var, Vaucluse, Vend\u00e9e, Vienne, Yvelines.<\/p>\n

\"R\u00e9partition<\/a>

R\u00e9partition d’Astragalus monspessulanus L. ( Astragale de Montpellier )<\/p><\/div>\n

Phytosociologie :<\/span><\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Festucion scopariae<\/strong><\/td>\nOnonidetalia striatae<\/strong><\/td>\nFestuco valesiacae-Brometea erecti<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s m\u00e9sox\u00e9rophiles \u00e0 x\u00e9rophiles des Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s x\u00e9rophiles \u00e0 m\u00e9sox\u00e9rophiles, subm\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes, et supra- \u00e0 orom\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes.<\/td>\nPelouses \u00e0 dominance d\u2019h\u00e9micryptophytes, parfois landines et garrigues sous climat subm\u00e9diterran\u00e9en, x\u00e9rophiles \u00e0 m\u00e9sox\u00e9rophiles, collin\u00e9ennes \u00e0 montagnardes, europ\u00e9ennes et ouest-sib\u00e9riennes, surtout sur substrats carbonat\u00e9s ou basiques.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Helianthemo italici-Aphyllanthion monspeliensis<\/strong><\/td>\nRosmarinetalia officinalis<\/strong><\/td>\nRosmarinetea officinalis<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s m\u00e9so- \u00e0 supram\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes, riches en h\u00e9micryptophytes, essentiellement languedociennes et de Provence occidentale.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s m\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes sur sol neutre \u00e0 basique.<\/td>\nGarrigues et formations cham\u00e9phytiques m\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes \u00e0 m\u00e9diterran\u00e9o-atlantiques.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lavandulo angustifoliae-Genistion cinereae<\/strong><\/td>\nOnonidetalia striatae<\/strong><\/td>\nFestuco valesiacae-Brometea erecti<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s de garrigues et de landes supra- \u00e0 orom\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes des Alpes m\u00e9ridionales et de Provence.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s x\u00e9rophiles \u00e0 m\u00e9sox\u00e9rophiles, subm\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes, et supra- \u00e0 orom\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes.<\/td>\nPelouses \u00e0 dominance d\u2019h\u00e9micryptophytes, parfois landines et garrigues sous climat subm\u00e9diterran\u00e9en, x\u00e9rophiles \u00e0 m\u00e9sox\u00e9rophiles, collin\u00e9ennes \u00e0 montagnardes, europ\u00e9ennes et ouest-sib\u00e9riennes, surtout sur substrats carbonat\u00e9s ou basiques.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ononidion striatae<\/strong><\/td>\nOnonidetalia striatae<\/strong><\/td>\nFestuco valesiacae-Brometea erecti<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s x\u00e9rophiles ; tr\u00e8s r\u00e9pandues dans les Causses, les Corbi\u00e8res et en Haute-Provence.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s x\u00e9rophiles \u00e0 m\u00e9sox\u00e9rophiles, subm\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes, et supra- \u00e0 orom\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes.<\/td>\nPelouses \u00e0 dominance d\u2019h\u00e9micryptophytes, parfois landines et garrigues sous climat subm\u00e9diterran\u00e9en, x\u00e9rophiles \u00e0 m\u00e9sox\u00e9rophiles, collin\u00e9ennes \u00e0 montagnardes, europ\u00e9ennes et ouest-sib\u00e9riennes, surtout sur substrats carbonat\u00e9s ou basiques.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ononido rotundifolii-Pinion sylvestris<\/strong><\/td>\nAstragalo monspessulani-Pinetalia sylvestris<\/strong><\/td>\nErico carneae-Pinetea sylvestris<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s thermox\u00e9rophiles, le plus souvent calcicoles.<\/td>\nPin\u00e8des calcicoles \u00e0 acidiclines, montagnardes et subalpines.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Ordre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Rosmarinetalia officinalis<\/strong><\/td>\nRosmarinetea officinalis<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s m\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes sur sol neutre \u00e0 basique.<\/td>\nGarrigues et formations cham\u00e9phytiques m\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes \u00e0 m\u00e9diterran\u00e9o-atlantiques.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Sous-alliance<\/td>\nAlliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Seslerio caeruleae-Xerobromenion erecti<\/strong><\/td>\nXerobromion erecti<\/strong><\/td>\nBrometalia erecti<\/strong><\/td>\nFestuco valesiacae-Brometea erecti<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s des rebords de corniches et des pentes raides.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s x\u00e9rophiles plus ou moins ouvertes, de caract\u00e8re subm\u00e9diterran\u00e9en.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s atlantiques \u00e0 subatlantiques.<\/td>\nPelouses \u00e0 dominance d\u2019h\u00e9micryptophytes, parfois landines et garrigues sous climat subm\u00e9diterran\u00e9en, x\u00e9rophiles \u00e0 m\u00e9sox\u00e9rophiles, collin\u00e9ennes \u00e0 montagnardes, europ\u00e9ennes et ouest-sib\u00e9riennes, surtout sur substrats carbonat\u00e9s ou basiques.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Xerobromion erecti<\/strong><\/td>\nBrometalia erecti<\/strong><\/td>\nFestuco valesiacae-Brometea erecti<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s x\u00e9rophiles plus ou moins ouvertes, de caract\u00e8re subm\u00e9diterran\u00e9en.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s atlantiques \u00e0 subatlantiques.<\/td>\nPelouses \u00e0 dominance d\u2019h\u00e9micryptophytes, parfois landines et garrigues sous climat subm\u00e9diterran\u00e9en, x\u00e9rophiles \u00e0 m\u00e9sox\u00e9rophiles, collin\u00e9ennes \u00e0 montagnardes, europ\u00e9ennes et ouest-sib\u00e9riennes, surtout sur substrats carbonat\u00e9s ou basiques.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Taxonomie :<\/span><\/strong>
\nAstragalus monspessulanus L.<\/i> a pour synonymes (Informations issues de la BDTFX Version 2.0, Tela Botanica<\/a>) :
\n– Astragalus monspessulanus L. var. monspessulanus
\n– Astragalus monspessulanus subsp. canescens (Boiss.) O.Bol\u00f2s, Vigo, Masalles & Ninot
\n– Astragalus monspessulanus var. alpinus Foucault
\n– Astragalus monspessulanus var. canescens Boiss.
\n<\/i>
\nSous-esp\u00e8ces ou vari\u00e9t\u00e9s :<\/span>
\n– Astragalus monspessulanus L. subsp. monspessulanus
\n– Astragalus monspessulanus subsp. gypsophyllus Rouy
\n<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Une fiche plus récente existe, vous pouvez la consulter ICI Nom : Astragalus monspessulanus L. ( Astragale de Montpellier ) Autre(s) nom(s) : Esparcette b\u00e2tarde. Famille : FABACEAE Floraison : Avril – Ao\u00fbt Forme biologique : H\u00e9micryptophyte. Description dans la … Continuer la lecture →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[102],"tags":[12],"class_list":["post-3572","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fiche-partielle-de-plantes","tag-fabacees"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3572","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3572"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3572\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3575,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3572\/revisions\/3575"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3572"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3572"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3572"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}