{"id":3404,"date":"2014-05-13T00:33:35","date_gmt":"2014-05-12T23:33:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/?p=3404"},"modified":"2014-05-08T07:36:47","modified_gmt":"2014-05-08T06:36:47","slug":"cardamine-pratensis-l-cardamine-des-pres","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/?p=3404","title":{"rendered":"Cardamine pratensis L. ( Cardamine des pr\u00e9s )"},"content":{"rendered":"

Une fiche plus récente existe, vous pouvez la consulter ICI<\/a><\/STRONG>

\"Cardamine<\/a>

Cardamine pratensis L. ( Cardamine des pr\u00e9s )<\/p><\/div><\/p>\n

Nom :<\/span><\/strong> Cardamine pratensis L.<\/i> ( Cardamine des pr\u00e9s )<\/p>\n

Autre(s) nom(s) :<\/span><\/strong>
\nCressonnette.<\/p>\n

Famille :<\/span><\/strong> BRASSICACEAE<\/p>\n

Floraison :<\/span><\/strong> Avril – Juin<\/p>\n

Protection :<\/span><\/strong>
\n– Liste rouge europ\u00e9enne IUCN 2012 LC<\/p>\n

Description dans la flore de Coste :<\/span><\/strong>
\nPlante vivace, glabre ; souche \u00e9paisse, courte, tronqu\u00e9e ; tige de 20-40 cm, simple ; feuilles inf\u00e9rieures lyr\u00e9es, \u00e0 folioles ovales-arrondies, les sup\u00e9rieures penn\u00e9es, \u00e0 6-12 folioles presque \u00e9gales, lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es, enti\u00e8res ; fleurs lilac\u00e9es, rarement blanches, grandes ; p\u00e9tales \u00e9tal\u00e9s, 3 fois plus longs que le calice ; anth\u00e8res jaunes ; grappe fructif\u00e8re assez longue, \u00e0 p\u00e9dicelles \u00e9tal\u00e9s-dress\u00e9s, un peu plus courts que les siliques ; siliques \u00e9tal\u00e9es-dress\u00e9es, \u00e9troites, \u00e0 bords relev\u00e9s ; graines non ail\u00e9es ; funicules filiformes.<\/p>\n

\"Cardamine<\/a>

Cardamine pratensis L. ( Cardamine des pr\u00e9s )<\/p><\/div>\n

Pr\u00e9sent dans le(s) d\u00e9partement(s) suivant(s) :<\/span><\/strong>
\nAin, Aisne, Allier, Ardennes, Aube, Aveyron, Bas-Rhin, Bouches-du-Rh\u00f4ne, Calvados, Cantal, Charente, Charente-Maritime, Cher, Corr\u00e8ze, C\u00f4te-d’Or, C\u00f4tes-d’Armor, Creuse, Deux-S\u00e8vres, Dordogne, Doubs, Essonne, Eure, Eure-et-Loir, Finist\u00e8re, Gers, Gironde, Haute-Garonne, Haute-Loire, Haute-Marne, Hautes-Alpes, Haute-Sa\u00f4ne, Hautes-Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es, Haute-Vienne, Haut-Rhin, Hauts-de-Seine, Ille-et-Vilaine, Indre, Indre-et-Loire, Is\u00e8re, Jura, Loire-Atlantique, Loiret, Loir-et-Cher, Lot, Lot-et-Garonne, Loz\u00e8re, Maine-et-Loire, Manche, Marne, Mayenne, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Meuse, Morbihan, Moselle, Ni\u00e8vre, Nord, Oise, Orne, Paris, Pas-de-Calais, Puy-de-D\u00f4me, Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es-Atlantiques, Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es-Orientales, Sa\u00f4ne-et-Loire, Sarthe, Seine-et-Marne, Seine-Maritime, Seine-Saint-Denis, Somme, Tarn, Tarn-et-Garonne, Territoire-de-Belfort, Val-de-Marne, Val-d’Oise, Var, Vaucluse, Vend\u00e9e, Vienne, Vosges, Yonne, Yvelines.<\/p>\n

\"R\u00e9partition<\/a>

R\u00e9partition de Cardamine pratensis L. ( Cardamine des pr\u00e9s )<\/p><\/div>\n

Phytosociologie :<\/span><\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Classe<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Agrostietea stoloniferae<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
V\u00e9g\u00e9tation prairiale des sols engorg\u00e9s ou inondables, essentiellement min\u00e9raux, m\u00e9sotrophes \u00e0 eutrophes.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nSous-ordre<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Alnion incanae<\/strong><\/td>\nAlno glutinosae-Ulmenalia minoris<\/strong><\/td>\nPopuletalia albae<\/strong><\/td>\nQuerco roboris-Fagetea sylvaticae<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s de l’Europe temp\u00e9r\u00e9e.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s riveraines non mar\u00e9cageuses.<\/td>\nFor\u00eats temp\u00e9r\u00e9es caducifoli\u00e9es ou mixtes, collin\u00e9ennes et montagnardes (plus rarement subalpines), ainsi que supram\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Arrhenatherion elatioris<\/strong><\/td>\nArrhenatheretalia elatioris<\/strong><\/td>\nArrhenatheretea elatioris<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s fauch\u00e9es collin\u00e9ennes \u00e0 submontagnardes.<\/td>\nPrairies principalement fauch\u00e9es.<\/td>\nV\u00e9g\u00e9tation prairiale, plus rarement de pelouses, m\u00e9sophile ou m\u00e9sohygrophile, m\u00e9sotrophe \u00e0 eutrophe.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bromion racemosi<\/strong><\/td>\nPotentillo anserinae-Polygonetalia avicularis<\/strong><\/td>\nAgrostietea stoloniferae<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s fauch\u00e9es atlantiques \u00e0 pr\u00e9continentales, surtout m\u00e9sotrophes.<\/td>\nPrairies eurosib\u00e9riennes subissant des inondations de courte dur\u00e9e.<\/td>\nV\u00e9g\u00e9tation prairiale des sols engorg\u00e9s ou inondables, essentiellement min\u00e9raux, m\u00e9sotrophes \u00e0 eutrophes.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Sous-alliance<\/td>\nAlliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cardamino pratensis-Cynosurenion cristati<\/strong><\/td>\nCynosurion cristati<\/strong><\/td>\nTrifolio repentis-Phleetalia pratensis<\/strong><\/td>\nArrhenatheretea elatioris<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s m\u00e9sohygrophiles acidiclines.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s collin\u00e9ennes et montagnardes.<\/td>\nPrairies p\u00e2tur\u00e9es.<\/td>\nV\u00e9g\u00e9tation prairiale, plus rarement de pelouses, m\u00e9sophile ou m\u00e9sohygrophile, m\u00e9sotrophe \u00e0 eutrophe.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Caricion remotae<\/strong><\/td>\nCardamino amarae-Chrysosplenietalia alternifolii<\/strong><\/td>\nMontio fontanae-Cardaminetea amarae<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s surtout collin\u00e9ennes \u00e0 montagnardes, souvent en situation intra-sylvatique, des sols oligotrophes \u00e0 oligo-m\u00e9soclines, domin\u00e9es par des Phan\u00e9rogames.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s planitiaires \u00e0 montagnardes, sur substrats carbonat\u00e9s \u00e0 humo-tourbeux acides.<\/td>\nV\u00e9g\u00e9tation herbac\u00e9e et bryophytique li\u00e9e aux sources, ruisseaux et suintements ; \u00e9ventuellement sur parois fortement humides, acides \u00e0 neutro-alcalines, de l\u2019\u00e9tage planitiaire \u00e0 l\u2019alpin.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cynosurion cristati<\/strong><\/td>\nTrifolio repentis-Phleetalia pratensis<\/strong><\/td>\nArrhenatheretea elatioris<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s collin\u00e9ennes et montagnardes.<\/td>\nPrairies p\u00e2tur\u00e9es.<\/td>\nV\u00e9g\u00e9tation prairiale, plus rarement de pelouses, m\u00e9sophile ou m\u00e9sohygrophile, m\u00e9sotrophe \u00e0 eutrophe.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Ordre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Fagetalia sylvaticae<\/strong><\/td>\nQuerco roboris-Fagetea sylvaticae<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s collin\u00e9ennes et montagnardes, acidiclines \u00e0 calcicoles, non thermophiles.<\/td>\nFor\u00eats temp\u00e9r\u00e9es caducifoli\u00e9es ou mixtes, collin\u00e9ennes et montagnardes (plus rarement subalpines), ainsi que supram\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Thalictro flavi-Filipendulion ulmariae<\/strong><\/td>\nFilipenduletalia ulmariae<\/strong><\/td>\nFilipendulo ulmariae-Convolvuletea sepium<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s planitiaires.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s m\u00e9sotrophes des d\u00e9pressions sujettes \u00e0 inondation phr\u00e9atique, sur sol riche en mati\u00e8re organique.<\/td>\nM\u00e9gaphorbiaies planitiaires \u00e0 montagnardes, m\u00e9so-eutrophes, des stations plus ou moins inondables \u00e0 humides.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Taxonomie :<\/span><\/strong>
\nCardamine pratensis L.<\/i> a pour synonymes (Informations issues de la BDTFX Version 2.0, Tela Botanica<\/a>) :
\n– Crucifera pratensis (L.) E.H.L.Krause
\n– Dracamine pratensis (L.) Nieuwl.
\n– Ghinia pratensis (L.) Bubani
\n<\/i>
\nSous-esp\u00e8ces ou vari\u00e9t\u00e9s :<\/span>
\n– Cardamine pratensis L. subsp. pratensis
\n– Cardamine pratensis subsp. picra De Langhe & D’hose
\n– Cardamine pratensis subsp. rivularis (Schur) Nyman
\n<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Une fiche plus récente existe, vous pouvez la consulter ICI Nom : Cardamine pratensis L. ( Cardamine des pr\u00e9s ) Autre(s) nom(s) : Cressonnette. Famille : BRASSICACEAE Floraison : Avril – Juin Protection : – Liste rouge europ\u00e9enne IUCN 2012 … Continuer la lecture →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[102],"tags":[26],"class_list":["post-3404","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fiche-partielle-de-plantes","tag-brassicacees"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3404","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3404"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3404\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3408,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3404\/revisions\/3408"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3404"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3404"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3404"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}