{"id":3392,"date":"2014-05-11T00:24:31","date_gmt":"2014-05-10T23:24:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/?p=3392"},"modified":"2014-05-08T07:28:11","modified_gmt":"2014-05-08T06:28:11","slug":"buxus-sempervirens-l-buis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/?p=3392","title":{"rendered":"Buxus sempervirens L. ( Buis )"},"content":{"rendered":"

Une fiche plus récente existe, vous pouvez la consulter ICI<\/a><\/STRONG>

\"Buxus<\/a>

Buxus sempervirens L. ( Buis )<\/p><\/div><\/p>\n

Nom :<\/span><\/strong> Buxus sempervirens L.<\/i> ( Buis )<\/p>\n

Autre(s) nom(s) :<\/span><\/strong>
\nBuis commun, Buis sempervirent.<\/p>\n

Famille :<\/span><\/strong> BUXACEAE<\/p>\n

Floraison :<\/span><\/strong> Mars – Avril<\/p>\n

Protection :<\/span><\/strong>
\n– Liste des esp\u00e8ces v\u00e9g\u00e9tales prot\u00e9g\u00e9es en r\u00e9gion Lorraine Article 1 (1994)<\/p>\n

Description dans la flore de Coste :<\/span><\/strong>
\nArbrisseau touffu de 1-5 m\u00e8tres, \u00e0 bois jaun\u00e2tre tr\u00e8s dur, \u00e0 jeunes rameaux t\u00e9tragones pub\u00e9rulents ; feuilles oppos\u00e9es, ovales ou lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es, bri\u00e8vement p\u00e9tiol\u00e9es, enti\u00e8res, coriaces, persistantes, glabres et luisantes ; fleurs jaun\u00e2tres, sessiles, en glom\u00e9rules axillaires compacts, mono\u00efques, plusieurs m\u00e2les entourant une femelle centrale ; p\u00e9rianthe \u00e0 4 s\u00e9pales in\u00e9gaux entour\u00e9s de bract\u00e9oles \u00e0 la base ; 4 \u00e9tamines libres, oppos\u00e9es aux s\u00e9pales ; 3 styles courts, \u00e9pais, persistants, p\u00e9riph\u00e9riques ; capsule sessile, ovo\u00efde \u00e0 3 cornes, coriace, glabre, s’ouvrant en 3 valves chacune \u00e0 2 graines, oblongues trigones, noires luisantes.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e9sent dans le(s) d\u00e9partement(s) suivant(s) :<\/span><\/strong>
\nAin, Aisne, Allier, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Alpes-Maritimes, Ardennes, Ari\u00e8ge, Aube, Aude, Aveyron, Bouches-du-Rh\u00f4ne, Calvados, Cantal, Charente, Charente-Maritime, Cher, Corr\u00e8ze, Corse-du-Sud, C\u00f4te-d’Or, C\u00f4tes-d’Armor, Creuse, Deux-S\u00e8vres, Dordogne, Doubs, Dr\u00f4me, Essonne, Eure, Eure-et-Loir, Finist\u00e8re, Gard, Gers, Gironde, Haute-Corse, Haute-Garonne, Haute-Loire, Haute-Marne, Hautes-Alpes, Haute-Sa\u00f4ne, Hautes-Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es, Haute-Vienne, Haut-Rhin, Hauts-de-Seine, H\u00e9rault, Ille-et-Vilaine, Indre, Indre-et-Loire, Is\u00e8re, Jura, Landes, Loire-Atlantique, Loiret, Loir-et-Cher, Lot, Lot-et-Garonne, Loz\u00e8re, Maine-et-Loire, Manche, Marne, Mayenne, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Meuse, Morbihan, Moselle, Ni\u00e8vre, Oise, Orne, Paris, Pas-de-Calais, Puy-de-D\u00f4me, Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es-Atlantiques, Sa\u00f4ne-et-Loire, Sarthe, Seine-et-Marne, Seine-Maritime, Seine-Saint-Denis, Somme, Tarn, Tarn-et-Garonne, Territoire-de-Belfort, Val-de-Marne, Val-d’Oise, Var, Vaucluse, Vend\u00e9e, Vienne, Vosges, Yonne, Yvelines.<\/p>\n

\"R\u00e9partition<\/a>

R\u00e9partition de Buxus sempervirens L. ( Buis )<\/p><\/div>\n

Phytosociologie :<\/span><\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Sous-alliance<\/td>\nAlliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Berberidenion vulgaris<\/strong><\/td>\nBerberidion vulgaris<\/strong><\/td>\nPrunetalia spinosae<\/strong><\/td>\nCrataego monogynae-Prunetea spinosae<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s supram\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes ; irradiations atlantiques et continentales.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s nord-atlantiques, subatlantiques, m\u00e9dioeurop\u00e9ennes et supram\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes, calcicoles, x\u00e9rophiles \u00e0 m\u00e9so-x\u00e9rophiles.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s arbustives non dunaires, des sols carbonat\u00e9s ou plus ou moins d\u00e9satur\u00e9s.<\/td>\nV\u00e9g\u00e9tation principalement europ\u00e9enne de manteaux arbustifs, frutic\u00e9es et haies. Nota : diverses communaut\u00e9s domin\u00e9es par des Rubus (spp.), non encore \u00e9tudi\u00e9es en France, ne sont pas int\u00e9gr\u00e9es \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sente classification.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Berberidion vulgaris<\/strong><\/td>\nPrunetalia spinosae<\/strong><\/td>\nCrataego monogynae-Prunetea spinosae<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s nord-atlantiques, subatlantiques, m\u00e9dioeurop\u00e9ennes et supram\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes, calcicoles, x\u00e9rophiles \u00e0 m\u00e9so-x\u00e9rophiles.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s arbustives non dunaires, des sols carbonat\u00e9s ou plus ou moins d\u00e9satur\u00e9s.<\/td>\nV\u00e9g\u00e9tation principalement europ\u00e9enne de manteaux arbustifs, frutic\u00e9es et haies. Nota : diverses communaut\u00e9s domin\u00e9es par des Rubus (spp.), non encore \u00e9tudi\u00e9es en France, ne sont pas int\u00e9gr\u00e9es \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sente classification.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nSous-ordre<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Carpinion betuli<\/strong><\/td>\nCarpino betuli-Fagenalia sylvaticae<\/strong><\/td>\nFagetalia sylvaticae<\/strong><\/td>\nQuerco roboris-Fagetea sylvaticae<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s sur sols plus ressuy\u00e9s mais sans d\u00e9ficit hydrique marqu\u00e9.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s planitiaires \u00e0 collin\u00e9ennes m\u00e9sohygroclines \u00e0 x\u00e9roclines, acidiclines \u00e0 calcicoles.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s collin\u00e9ennes et montagnardes, acidiclines \u00e0 calcicoles, non thermophiles.<\/td>\nFor\u00eats temp\u00e9r\u00e9es caducifoli\u00e9es ou mixtes, collin\u00e9ennes et montagnardes (plus rarement subalpines), ainsi que supram\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Quercion pubescenti-sessiliflorae<\/strong><\/td>\nQuercetalia pubescenti-sessiliflorae<\/strong><\/td>\nQuerco roboris-Fagetea sylvaticae<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s supram\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes avec irradiations septentrionales.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s thermophiles sous influence m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne \u00e0 thermo-continentale.<\/td>\nFor\u00eats temp\u00e9r\u00e9es caducifoli\u00e9es ou mixtes, collin\u00e9ennes et montagnardes (plus rarement subalpines), ainsi que supram\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Taxonomie :<\/span><\/strong>
\nBuxus sempervirens L.<\/i> a pour synonymes (Informations issues de la BDTFX Version 2.0, Tela Botanica<\/a>) :
\n– Buxus arborescens (L.) Mill.
\n– Buxus colchica Pojark.
\n– Buxus hyrcana Pojark.
\n– Buxus myrtifolia Lam.
\n– Buxus sempervirens var. arborescens L.
\n– Buxus sempervirens var. suffruticosa L.
\n– Buxus suffruticosa (L.) Mill.
\n– Buxus wallichiana Baill.
\n<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Une fiche plus récente existe, vous pouvez la consulter ICI Nom : Buxus sempervirens L. ( Buis ) Autre(s) nom(s) : Buis commun, Buis sempervirent. Famille : BUXACEAE Floraison : Mars – Avril Protection : – Liste des esp\u00e8ces v\u00e9g\u00e9tales … Continuer la lecture →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[102],"tags":[126],"class_list":["post-3392","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fiche-partielle-de-plantes","tag-buxaceae"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3392","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3392"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3392\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3396,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3392\/revisions\/3396"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3392"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3392"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3392"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}