{"id":3347,"date":"2014-04-06T00:59:53","date_gmt":"2014-04-05T23:59:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/?p=3347"},"modified":"2014-03-30T09:04:15","modified_gmt":"2014-03-30T08:04:15","slug":"galanthus-nivalis-l-perce-neige","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/?p=3347","title":{"rendered":"Galanthus nivalis L. ( Perce-neige )"},"content":{"rendered":"

Une fiche plus récente existe, vous pouvez la consulter ICI<\/a><\/STRONG>

\"Galanthus<\/a>

Galanthus nivalis L. ( Perce-neige )<\/p><\/div><\/p>\n

Nom :<\/span><\/strong> Galanthus nivalis L.<\/i> ( Perce-neige )<\/p>\n

Autre(s) nom(s) :<\/span><\/strong>
\nClochette d’hiver, Galanthe des neiges, Goutte de lait.<\/p>\n

Famille :<\/span><\/strong> AMARYLLIDACEAE<\/p>\n

Floraison :<\/span><\/strong> F\u00e9vrier – Mars<\/p>\n

Forme biologique :<\/span><\/strong>
\nG\u00e9ophyte bulbeux.<\/p>\n

Protection :<\/span><\/strong>
\n– CITES (Convention de washington)
\n– Directive 92\/43\/EEC (Directive europ\u00e9enne Habitats-Faune-Flore) Annexe II,IV,V
\n– Liste rouge europ\u00e9enne IUCN 2012 NT<\/p>\n

Description dans la flore de Coste :<\/span><\/strong>
\nPlante vivace de 15 \u00e0 25 cm, glabre, \u00e0 bulbe ovo\u00efde. 2 feuilles, lin\u00e9aires-obtuses, larges de 4 \u00e0 8 mm, planes, car\u00e9n\u00e9es, plus courtes que la tige cylindrac\u00e9e. Fleur blanche, pendante, solitaire, sortant d’une spathe canalicul\u00e9e, arqu\u00e9e, membraneuse aux bords, d\u00e9passant le p\u00e9doncule. P\u00e9rianthe en cloche, \u00e0 divisions libres, in\u00e9gales, les 3 ext\u00e9rieures obovales-oblongues obtuses, un peu \u00e9tal\u00e9es, les 3 int\u00e9rieures de moiti\u00e9 plus courtes, conniventes en cloche, obovales en coin, \u00e9chancr\u00e9es et tach\u00e9es ou ray\u00e9es de vert au sommet. \u00c9tamines ins\u00e9r\u00e9es sur un disque \u00e9pigyne, \u00e0 filets tr\u00e8s courts, \u00e0 anth\u00e9res dress\u00e9es lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es-acumin\u00e9es , stigmate simple. Capsule charnue, subglobuleuse.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e9sent dans le(s) d\u00e9partement(s) suivant(s) :<\/span><\/strong>
\nAisne, Allier, Alpes-Maritimes, Ard\u00e8che, Ardennes, Aube, Aveyron, Calvados, Cantal, Cher, Corr\u00e8ze, C\u00f4tes-d’Armor, Dordogne, Doubs, Essonne, Eure, Eure-et-Loir, Gard, Gironde, Haute-Garonne, Haute-Loire, Haute-Marne, Hautes-Alpes, Haute-Sa\u00f4ne, Haute-Savoie, Hautes-Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es, Hauts-de-Seine, H\u00e9rault, Ille-et-Vilaine, Indre, Indre-et-Loire, Is\u00e8re, Jura, Loire-Atlantique, Loiret, Loir-et-Cher, Lot, Lot-et-Garonne, Maine-et-Loire, Manche, Marne, Mayenne, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Meuse, Morbihan, Moselle, Ni\u00e8vre, Nord, Oise, Orne, Paris, Pas-de-Calais, Puy-de-D\u00f4me, Sa\u00f4ne-et-Loire, Sarthe, Savoie, Seine-et-Marne, Seine-Maritime, Seine-Saint-Denis, Somme, Tarn-et-Garonne, Territoire-de-Belfort, Val-de-Marne, Val-d’Oise, Var, Vosges, Yonne, Yvelines.<\/p>\n

\"R\u00e9partition<\/a>

R\u00e9partition de Galanthus nivalis L. ( Perce-neige )<\/p><\/div>\n

\"Galanthus<\/a>

Galanthus nivalis L. ( Perce-neige )<\/p><\/div>\n

\"Galanthus<\/a>

Galanthus nivalis L. ( Perce-neige )<\/p><\/div>\n

\"Galanthus<\/a>

Galanthus nivalis L. ( Perce-neige )<\/p><\/div>\n

Ecologie :<\/span><\/strong>
\nOn retrouve l’esp\u00e8ce dans les for\u00eats alluviales ou les for\u00eats de feuillus sur des sols frais.<\/p>\n

Phytosociologie :<\/span><\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nSous-ordre<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Alnion incanae<\/strong><\/td>\nAlno glutinosae-Ulmenalia minoris<\/strong><\/td>\nPopuletalia albae<\/strong><\/td>\nQuerco roboris-Fagetea sylvaticae<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s de l’Europe temp\u00e9r\u00e9e.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s riveraines non mar\u00e9cageuses.<\/td>\nFor\u00eats temp\u00e9r\u00e9es caducifoli\u00e9es ou mixtes, collin\u00e9ennes et montagnardes (plus rarement subalpines), ainsi que supram\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Sous-alliance<\/td>\nAlliance<\/td>\nSous-ordre<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ulmenion minoris<\/strong><\/td>\nAlnion incanae<\/strong><\/td>\nAlno glutinosae-Ulmenalia minoris<\/strong><\/td>\nPopuletalia albae<\/strong><\/td>\nQuerco roboris-Fagetea sylvaticae<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s du bord des grands fleuves.<\/td>\n<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s de l’Europe temp\u00e9r\u00e9e.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s riveraines non mar\u00e9cageuses.<\/td>\nFor\u00eats temp\u00e9r\u00e9es caducifoli\u00e9es ou mixtes, collin\u00e9ennes et montagnardes (plus rarement subalpines), ainsi que supram\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Taxonomie :<\/span><\/strong>
\nGalanthus nivalis L.<\/i> a pour synonymes (Informations issues de la BDTFX Version 2.0, Tela Botanica<\/a>) :
\n– Chianthemum nivale (L.) Kuntze
\n– Galanthus alexandrii Porcius
\n– Galanthus imperati Bertol.
\n– Galanthus montanus Schur
\n– Galanthus nivalis L. subsp. nivalis
\n– Galanthus nivalis subsp. imperati (Bertol.) Baker
\n– Galanthus nivalis var. montanus (Schur) Rouy
\n– Galanthus nivalis var. platypetalus Beck
\n– Galanthus nivalis var. stenopetalus Beck
\n– Galanthus plicatus Hohen.
\n– Galanthus plicatus subsp. subplicatus Zeybek & W.Sauer
\n<\/i>
\nSous-esp\u00e8ces ou vari\u00e9t\u00e9s :<\/span>
\n– Galanthus nivalis L. var. nivalis
\n– Galanthus nivalis var. scharlockii Casp.
\n<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Une fiche plus récente existe, vous pouvez la consulter ICI Nom : Galanthus nivalis L. ( Perce-neige ) Autre(s) nom(s) : Clochette d’hiver, Galanthe des neiges, Goutte de lait. Famille : AMARYLLIDACEAE Floraison : F\u00e9vrier – Mars Forme biologique : … Continuer la lecture →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[102],"tags":[97],"class_list":["post-3347","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fiche-partielle-de-plantes","tag-amaryllidacees"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3347","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3347"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3347\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3353,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3347\/revisions\/3353"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3347"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3347"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3347"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}