{"id":3318,"date":"2014-04-02T00:24:23","date_gmt":"2014-04-01T23:24:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/?p=3318"},"modified":"2014-10-29T10:50:10","modified_gmt":"2014-10-29T09:50:10","slug":"allium-vineale-l-ail-des-vignes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/?p=3318","title":{"rendered":"Allium vineale L. ( Ail des vignes )"},"content":{"rendered":"

Une fiche plus r\u00e9cente existe, vous pouvez la consulter ICI<\/a><\/STRONG><\/p>\n

\"Allium<\/a>

Allium vineale L. ( Ail des vignes )<\/p><\/div>\n

Nom :<\/span><\/strong> Allium vineale L.<\/i> ( Ail des vignes )<\/p>\n

Autre(s) nom(s) :<\/span><\/strong>
\nOignon b\u00e2tard.<\/p>\n

Famille :<\/span><\/strong> AMARYLLIDACEAE<\/p>\n

Floraison :<\/span><\/strong> Juin – Juillet<\/p>\n

Protection :<\/span><\/strong>
\n– Liste rouge europ\u00e9enne IUCN 2012 LC<\/p>\n

Description dans la flore de Coste :<\/span><\/strong>
\nPlante vivace de 30-80 cm, glabre, \u00e0 bulbe ovo\u00efde entour\u00e9 de nombreux bulbilles, \u00e0 forte odeur alliac\u00e9e ; tige cylindrique, pleine, feuill\u00e9e jusqu’au milieu ; feuilles subcylindriques, creuses, \u00e0 sillon \u00e9troit en dessus, glauques ; spathe univalve, ovale-aigu\u00eb ; fleurs rose p\u00e2le ou blanch\u00e2tres, peu nombreuses, en t\u00eate globuleuse serr\u00e9e, souvent toute bulbillif\u00e8re ; p\u00e9dicelles renfl\u00e9s-globuleux sous la fleur, 4-5 fois plus longs qu’elle ; p\u00e9rianthe en cloche ; \u00e9tamines saillantes, les 3 int\u00e9rieures \u00e0 filets trifides, la pointe m\u00e9diane plus courte ; capsule \u00e0 sommet ombiliqu\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e9sent dans le(s) d\u00e9partement(s) suivant(s) :<\/span><\/strong>
\nAisne, Allier, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Alpes-Maritimes, Ardennes, Aube, Bas-Rhin, Bouches-du-Rh\u00f4ne, Calvados, Cantal, Charente, Charente-Maritime, Cher, Corr\u00e8ze, C\u00f4te-d’Or, C\u00f4tes-d’Armor, Creuse, Deux-S\u00e8vres, Dordogne, Doubs, Essonne, Eure, Eure-et-Loir, Finist\u00e8re, Gironde, Haute-Corse, Haute-Loire, Haute-Marne, Hautes-Alpes, Haute-Sa\u00f4ne, Haute-Vienne, Haut-Rhin, Hauts-de-Seine, Ille-et-Vilaine, Indre, Indre-et-Loire, Is\u00e8re, Jura, Loire-Atlantique, Loiret, Loir-et-Cher, Lot, Lot-et-Garonne, Loz\u00e8re, Maine-et-Loire, Manche, Marne, Mayenne, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Meuse, Morbihan, Moselle, Ni\u00e8vre, Nord, Oise, Orne, Paris, Pas-de-Calais, Sa\u00f4ne-et-Loire, Sarthe, Seine-et-Marne, Seine-Maritime, Seine-Saint-Denis, Somme, Tarn-et-Garonne, Territoire-de-Belfort, Val-de-Marne, Val-d’Oise, Var, Vaucluse, Vend\u00e9e, Vienne, Vosges, Yonne, Yvelines.<\/p>\n

\"R\u00e9partition<\/a>

R\u00e9partition de Allium vineale L. ( Ail des vignes )<\/p><\/div>\n

\"Allium<\/a>

Allium vineale L. ( Ail des vignes )<\/p><\/div>\n

Phytosociologie :<\/span><\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Veronico agrestis-Euphorbion peplus<\/strong><\/td>\nChenopodietalia albi<\/strong><\/td>\nStellarietea mediae<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s eurosib\u00e9riennes sur sol tr\u00e8s fertile et enrichi en mati\u00e8re organique.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s principalement des cultures sarcl\u00e9es, sur sol eutrophe.<\/td>\nV\u00e9g\u00e9tation annuelle, nitrophile, commensale des cultures annuelles ou sarcl\u00e9es.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Taxonomie :<\/span><\/strong>
\nAllium vineale L.<\/i> a pour synonymes (Informations issues de la BDTFX Version 2.0, Tela Botanica<\/a>) :
\n– Allium affine Boiss. & Heldr.
\n– Allium arvense Boreau
\n– Allium assimile Hal\u00e1csy
\n– Allium campestre Bubani
\n– Allium compactum Thuill.
\n– Allium cupuliferum Regel
\n– Allium kochii Lange
\n– Allium laxiflorum Tausch
\n– Allium littoreum Bertol.
\n– Allium monspessulanum Willd. ex Schltdl.
\n– Allium nitens Sauz\u00e9 & Maillard
\n– Allium parviflorum Desv.
\n– Allium purshii G.Don
\n– Allium rilaense Panov
\n– Allium sphaerocephalon var. compactum (Thuill.) Cariot & St.-Lag.
\n– Allium subvineale Wendelbo
\n– Allium tenuiflorum Delastre
\n– Allium vineale [var.] monspessulanum (Willd. ex Schltdl.) P.Fourn.
\n– Allium vineale proles nitens (Sauz\u00e9 & Maillard) Rouy
\n– Allium vineale subsp. affine (Boiss. & Heldr.) K.Richt.
\n– Allium vineale subsp. compactum (Thuill.) Berher
\n– Allium vineale subsp. cupuliferum (Regel) K.Richt.
\n– Allium vineale subsp. kochii (Lange) K.Richt.
\n– Allium vineale subsp. monspessulanum Nyman
\n– Allium vineale var. capsuliferum W.D.J.Koch
\n– Allium vineale var. compactum (Thuill.) Boreau
\n– Allium vineale var. laxiflorum (Tausch) Rouy
\n– Allium vineale var. nitens (Sauz\u00e9 & Maillard) Nyman
\n– Allium vineale var. nitens (Sauz\u00e9 & Maillard) P.Fourn.
\n– Allium vineale var. virens Boiss.
\n– Getuonis vinealis (L.) Raf.
\n– Porrum arenarium Rchb.
\n– Porrum vineale (L.) Schur
\n<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Une fiche plus r\u00e9cente existe, vous pouvez la consulter ICI Nom : Allium vineale L. ( Ail des vignes ) Autre(s) nom(s) : Oignon b\u00e2tard. Famille : AMARYLLIDACEAE Floraison : Juin – Juillet Protection : – Liste rouge europ\u00e9enne IUCN … Continuer la lecture →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[102],"tags":[97],"class_list":["post-3318","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fiche-partielle-de-plantes","tag-amaryllidacees"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3318","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3318"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3318\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4103,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3318\/revisions\/4103"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3318"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3318"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3318"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}