{"id":3022,"date":"2014-03-14T00:36:57","date_gmt":"2014-03-13T23:36:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/?p=3022"},"modified":"2014-03-08T07:40:28","modified_gmt":"2014-03-08T06:40:28","slug":"campanula-rapunculus-l-campanule-raiponce","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/?p=3022","title":{"rendered":"Campanula rapunculus L. ( Campanule raiponce )"},"content":{"rendered":"

Une fiche plus récente existe, vous pouvez la consulter ICI<\/a><\/STRONG>

\"Campanula<\/a>

Campanula rapunculus L. ( Campanule raiponce )<\/p><\/div><\/p>\n

Nom :<\/span><\/strong> Campanula rapunculus L.<\/i> ( Campanule raiponce )
\nAutre(s) nom(s) :<\/span><\/strong>
\nRaiponce.<\/p>\n

Famille :<\/span><\/strong> CAMPANULACEAE<\/p>\n

Floraison :<\/span><\/strong> Mai – Ao\u00fbt<\/p>\n

Forme biologique :<\/span><\/strong>
\nH\u00e9micryptophyte.<\/p>\n

Description dans la flore de Coste :<\/span><\/strong>
\nPlante bisannuelle de 40 \u00e0 80 cm, velue et un peu rude, \u00e0 racine charnue, en fuseau ; tige effil\u00e9e, simple ou rameuse au sommet, peu feuill\u00e9e ; feuilles inf\u00e9rieures oblongues, ondul\u00e9es-cr\u00e9nel\u00e9es, att\u00e9nu\u00e9es en p\u00e9tiole, pubescentes ou glabres ; fleurs bleues, nombreuses, en grappes longues et \u00e9troites munies \u00e0 la base de rameaux courts et dress\u00e9s ; calice glabre, \u00e0 lobes lin\u00e9aires, \u00e9galant le milieu de la corolle ; celle-ci moyenne (\u00e0 peine 2 cm), glabre, plus longue que large, divis\u00e9e jusqu’au tiers, \u00e0 lobes lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9s, peu \u00e9tal\u00e9s ; capsule dress\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

R\u00e9partition fran\u00e7aise :<\/span><\/strong>
\nIl est pr\u00e9sent dans toute la France mais est senisblement plus rare voir absent du sud-ouest, de la r\u00e9gion m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e9sent dans le(s) d\u00e9partement(s) suivant(s) :<\/span><\/strong>
\nAin, Aisne, Allier, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Alpes-Maritimes, Ard\u00e8che, Ardennes, Aube, Aveyron, Bas-Rhin, Bouches-du-Rh\u00f4ne, Calvados, Cantal, Charente, Charente-Maritime, Cher, Corr\u00e8ze, Corse-du-Sud, C\u00f4te-d’Or, C\u00f4tes-d’Armor, Creuse, Deux-S\u00e8vres, Dordogne, Doubs, Dr\u00f4me, Essonne, Eure, Eure-et-Loir, Finist\u00e8re, Gard, Haute-Corse, Haute-Marne, Hautes-Alpes, Haute-Sa\u00f4ne, Haute-Savoie, Haute-Vienne, Haut-Rhin, Hauts-de-Seine, Ille-et-Vilaine, Indre, Indre-et-Loire, Is\u00e8re, Jura, Loire, Loire-Atlantique, Loiret, Loir-et-Cher, Lot, Loz\u00e8re, Maine-et-Loire, Manche, Marne, Mayenne, Meurthe-et-Moselle, Meuse, Morbihan, Moselle, Ni\u00e8vre, Nord, Oise, Orne, Paris, Pas-de-Calais, Rh\u00f4ne, Sa\u00f4ne-et-Loire, Sarthe, Savoie, Seine-et-Marne, Seine-Maritime, Seine-Saint-Denis, Somme, Tarn-et-Garonne, Territoire-de-Belfort, Val-de-Marne, Val-d’Oise, Var, Vaucluse, Vend\u00e9e, Vienne, Vosges, Yonne, Yvelines.<\/p>\n

\"R\u00e9partition<\/a>

R\u00e9partition de Campanula rapunculus L. ( Campanule raiponce )<\/p><\/div>\n

\"Campanula<\/a>

Campanula rapunculus L. ( Campanule raiponce )<\/p><\/div>\n

Phytosociologie :<\/span><\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Dauco carotae-Melilotion albi<\/strong><\/td>\nOnopordetalia acanthii<\/strong><\/td>\nArtemisietea vulgaris<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s subouvertes de hautes herbes, moins thermophiles, des substrats grossiers et souvent rapport\u00e9s.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s thermophiles \u00e0 dominance de vivaces et de bisannuelles, eurosib\u00e9riennes \u00e0 subm\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes.<\/td>\nV\u00e9g\u00e9tation rud\u00e9rale, anthropog\u00e8ne, nitrophile \u00e0 dominance d\u2019esp\u00e8ces vivaces, eurosib\u00e9rienne et m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mesobromion erecti<\/strong><\/td>\nBrometalia erecti<\/strong><\/td>\nFestuco valesiacae-Brometea erecti<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s subatlantiques \u00e0 atlantiques, m\u00e9sox\u00e9rophiles \u00e0 x\u00e9rophiles.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s atlantiques \u00e0 subatlantiques.<\/td>\nPelouses \u00e0 dominance d\u2019h\u00e9micryptophytes, parfois landines et garrigues sous climat subm\u00e9diterran\u00e9en, x\u00e9rophiles \u00e0 m\u00e9sox\u00e9rophiles, collin\u00e9ennes \u00e0 montagnardes, europ\u00e9ennes et ouest-sib\u00e9riennes, surtout sur substrats carbonat\u00e9s ou basiques.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Ordre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Origanetalia vulgaris<\/strong><\/td>\nTrifolio medii-Geranietea sanguinei<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\nPelouses pr\u00e9foresti\u00e8res h\u00e9liophiles et ourlets parfois h\u00e9misciaphiles, calcicoles \u00e0 acidiclines.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Taxonomie :<\/span><\/strong>
\nCampanula rapunculus L.<\/i> a pour synonymes (Informations issues de la BDTFX Version 2.0, Tela Botanica<\/a>) :
\n– Campanula elatior Hoffmanns. & Link
\n– Campanula esculenta Salisb.
\n– Campanula rapunculus L. subsp. rapunculus
\n– Campanula verruculosa Hoffmanns. & Link
\n– Podanthum virgatum Boiss.
\n– Rapunculus verus Fourr.
\n<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Une fiche plus récente existe, vous pouvez la consulter ICI Nom : Campanula rapunculus L. ( Campanule raiponce ) Autre(s) nom(s) : Raiponce. Famille : CAMPANULACEAE Floraison : Mai – Ao\u00fbt Forme biologique : H\u00e9micryptophyte. Description dans la flore de … Continuer la lecture →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[102],"tags":[56],"class_list":["post-3022","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fiche-partielle-de-plantes","tag-campanulacees"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3022","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3022"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3022\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3026,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3022\/revisions\/3026"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3022"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3022"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3022"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}