{"id":2994,"date":"2014-03-10T00:42:24","date_gmt":"2014-03-09T23:42:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/?p=2994"},"modified":"2014-03-07T22:47:29","modified_gmt":"2014-03-07T21:47:29","slug":"campanula-medium-l-campanule-carillon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/?p=2994","title":{"rendered":"Campanula medium L. ( Campanule carillon )"},"content":{"rendered":"

Une fiche plus récente existe, vous pouvez la consulter ICI<\/a><\/STRONG>

\"Campanula<\/a>

Campanula medium L. ( Campanule carillon )<\/p><\/div><\/p>\n

Nom :<\/span><\/strong> Campanula medium L.<\/i> ( Campanule carillon )<\/p>\n

Autre(s) nom(s) :<\/span><\/strong>
\nCarillon, Fausse Raiponce.<\/p>\n

Famille :<\/span><\/strong> CAMPANULACEAE<\/p>\n

Floraison :<\/span><\/strong> Mai – Juillet<\/p>\n

Forme biologique :<\/span><\/strong>
\nH\u00e9micryptophyte.<\/p>\n

Description dans la flore de Coste :<\/span><\/strong>
\nPlante bisannuelle de 30 \u00e0 60 cm, velue-h\u00e9riss\u00e9e, \u00e0 racine \u00e9paisse et dure ; tige raide, arrondie, pleine, simple ; feuilles ovales-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es, superficiellement dent\u00e9es, les radicales p\u00e9tiol\u00e9es, les caulinaires assez nombreuses ; fleurs d’un bleu violac\u00e9, dress\u00e9es, en grappes assez longues ; p\u00e9doncules \u00e0 2 bract\u00e9es aussi longues que les s\u00e9pales ; calice hispide, muni de 5 appendices r\u00e9fl\u00e9chis aussi longs que le tube, \u00e0 lobes ovales-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9s ; corolle tr\u00e8s grande (4 \u00e0 5 cm), \u00e0 lobes peu profonds, non barbus ; 5 stigmates ; capsule pench\u00e9e, \u00e0 5 loges.<\/p>\n

R\u00e9partition fran\u00e7aise :<\/span><\/strong>
\nC’est une end\u00e9mique franco-italienne.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e9sent dans le(s) d\u00e9partement(s) suivant(s) :<\/span><\/strong>
\nAin, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Alpes-Maritimes, Ard\u00e8che, Bouches-du-Rh\u00f4ne, Dr\u00f4me, Gard, Hautes-Alpes, Haute-Savoie, Is\u00e8re, Loz\u00e8re, Rh\u00f4ne, Sa\u00f4ne-et-Loire, Savoie, Var, Vaucluse.<\/p>\n

\"R\u00e9partition<\/a>

R\u00e9partition de Campanula medium L. ( Campanule carillon )<\/p><\/div>\n

Phytosociologie :<\/span><\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Geranion sanguinei<\/strong><\/td>\nOriganetalia vulgaris<\/strong><\/td>\nTrifolio medii-Geranietea sanguinei<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s thermophiles, plus ou moins x\u00e9rophiles.<\/td>\n<\/td>\nPelouses pr\u00e9foresti\u00e8res h\u00e9liophiles et ourlets parfois h\u00e9misciaphiles, calcicoles \u00e0 acidiclines.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ononidion striatae<\/strong><\/td>\nOnonidetalia striatae<\/strong><\/td>\nFestuco valesiacae-Brometea erecti<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s x\u00e9rophiles ; tr\u00e8s r\u00e9pandues dans les Causses, les Corbi\u00e8res et en Haute-Provence.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s x\u00e9rophiles \u00e0 m\u00e9sox\u00e9rophiles, subm\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes, et supra- \u00e0 orom\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes.<\/td>\nPelouses \u00e0 dominance d\u2019h\u00e9micryptophytes, parfois landines et garrigues sous climat subm\u00e9diterran\u00e9en, x\u00e9rophiles \u00e0 m\u00e9sox\u00e9rophiles, collin\u00e9ennes \u00e0 montagnardes, europ\u00e9ennes et ouest-sib\u00e9riennes, surtout sur substrats carbonat\u00e9s ou basiques.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Quercion pubescenti-sessiliflorae<\/strong><\/td>\nQuercetalia pubescenti-sessiliflorae<\/strong><\/td>\nQuerco roboris-Fagetea sylvaticae<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s supram\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes avec irradiations septentrionales.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s thermophiles sous influence m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne \u00e0 thermo-continentale.<\/td>\nFor\u00eats temp\u00e9r\u00e9es caducifoli\u00e9es ou mixtes, collin\u00e9ennes et montagnardes (plus rarement subalpines), ainsi que supram\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Xerobromion erecti<\/strong><\/td>\nBrometalia erecti<\/strong><\/td>\nFestuco valesiacae-Brometea erecti<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s x\u00e9rophiles plus ou moins ouvertes, de caract\u00e8re subm\u00e9diterran\u00e9en.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s atlantiques \u00e0 subatlantiques.<\/td>\nPelouses \u00e0 dominance d\u2019h\u00e9micryptophytes, parfois landines et garrigues sous climat subm\u00e9diterran\u00e9en, x\u00e9rophiles \u00e0 m\u00e9sox\u00e9rophiles, collin\u00e9ennes \u00e0 montagnardes, europ\u00e9ennes et ouest-sib\u00e9riennes, surtout sur substrats carbonat\u00e9s ou basiques.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Taxonomie :<\/span><\/strong>
\nCampanula medium L.<\/i> a pour synonymes (Informations issues de la BDTFX Version 2.0, Tela Botanica<\/a>) :
\n– Campanula florida Salisb.
\n– Marianthemum medium (L.) Schur
\n– Medium grandiflorum Spach
\n– Rapuntia medium (L.) Chevall.
\n– Sikorea hortensis Opiz
\n<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Une fiche plus récente existe, vous pouvez la consulter ICI Nom : Campanula medium L. ( Campanule carillon ) Autre(s) nom(s) : Carillon, Fausse Raiponce. Famille : CAMPANULACEAE Floraison : Mai – Juillet Forme biologique : H\u00e9micryptophyte. Description dans la … Continuer la lecture →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[102],"tags":[56],"class_list":["post-2994","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fiche-partielle-de-plantes","tag-campanulacees"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2994","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2994"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2994\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2999,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2994\/revisions\/2999"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2994"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2994"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2994"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}