{"id":2907,"date":"2014-03-30T00:28:42","date_gmt":"2014-03-29T23:28:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/?p=2907"},"modified":"2014-03-01T08:33:10","modified_gmt":"2014-03-01T07:33:10","slug":"soldanella-alpina-l-soldanelle-des-alpes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/?p=2907","title":{"rendered":"Soldanella alpina L. ( Soldanelle des Alpes )"},"content":{"rendered":"

Une fiche plus récente existe, vous pouvez la consulter ICI<\/a><\/STRONG>

\"Soldanella<\/a>

Soldanella alpina L. ( Soldanelle des Alpes )<\/p><\/div>
\nNom :<\/span><\/strong> Soldanella alpina L.<\/i> ( Soldanelle des Alpes\u00a0 )<\/p>\n

Autre(s) nom(s) :<\/span><\/strong>
\nSoldanelle.<\/p>\n

Famille :<\/span><\/strong> PRIMULACEAE<\/p>\n

Floraison :<\/span><\/strong> Mai – Ao\u00fbt<\/p>\n

Forme biologique :<\/span><\/strong>
\nH\u00e9micryptophyte.<\/p>\n

Protection :<\/span><\/strong>
\n– Liste des esp\u00e8ces v\u00e9g\u00e9tales prot\u00e9g\u00e9es en r\u00e9gion Auvergne Article 1 (1990)<\/p>\n

Description dans la flore de Coste :<\/span><\/strong>
\nPlante vivace de 5-12 cm, glabre, \u00e0 souche fibreuse ; feuilles toutes radicales, longuement p\u00e9tiol\u00e9es, \u00e0 limbe suborbiculaire en rein ou en coeur, plus large que long, entier ou cr\u00e9nel\u00e9, coriace, luisant ; hampes pub\u00e9rulentes au sommet, d\u00e9passant les feuilles ; fleurs bleues ou violac\u00e9es, pench\u00e9es, 1-4 en ombelles \u00e0 p\u00e9dicelles in\u00e9gaux, renfl\u00e9s et glanduleux au sommet, d\u00e9passant les folioles lin\u00e9aires de l’involucre ; calice \u00e0 5 lobes lin\u00e9aires, plus courts que le tube de la corolle ; corolle en cloche, munie d’\u00e9cailles \u00e0 la gorge, \u00e0 5 lobes divis\u00e9s jusqu’au milieu en lani\u00e8res lin\u00e9aires in\u00e9gales ; 5 \u00e9tamines, \u00e0 filets tr\u00e8s courts ; style saillant, plus long que la corolle ; capsule cylindrac\u00e9e, bien plus longue que le calice, s’ouvrant au sommet par 5 dents.<\/p>\n

Usages \/ particularit\u00e9s :<\/span><\/strong>
\nLa partie souterraine a des propri\u00e9t\u00e9s purgatives. Elle est cultiv\u00e9e comme plante ornementale.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e9sent dans le(s) d\u00e9partement(s) suivant(s) :<\/span><\/strong>
\nAin, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Alpes-Maritimes, Ari\u00e8ge, Cantal, Haute-Garonne, Hautes-Alpes, Haute-Savoie, Hautes-Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es, Is\u00e8re, Jura, Puy-de-D\u00f4me, Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es-Atlantiques, Savoie.
\n

\"R\u00e9partition<\/a>

R\u00e9partition de Soldanella alpina L. ( Soldanelle des Alpes )<\/p><\/div>
\n

\"Soldanella<\/a>

Soldanella alpina L. ( Soldanelle des Alpes )<\/p><\/div>
\nPhytosociologie :<\/span><\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Adenostylion alliariae<\/strong><\/td>\nAdenostyletalia alliariae<\/strong><\/td>\nMulgedio alpini-Aconitetea variegati<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s m\u00e9so-hygrophiles, plut\u00f4t sciaphiles.<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s m\u00e9so-hygrophiles, \u00e0 dominance de phorbes.<\/td>\nV\u00e9g\u00e9tations de hautes herbes des montagnes et r\u00e9gions bor\u00e9ales de l’Europe occidentale, principalement subalpines mais transgressant dans l’\u00e9tage montagnard.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Arabidion caeruleae<\/strong><\/td>\nArabidetalia caeruleae<\/strong><\/td>\nSalicetea herbaceae<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\nCommunaut\u00e9s neutro-basophiles.<\/td>\nPelouses des combes \u00e0 neige (parfois sur \u00e9boulis restant gel\u00e9s en profondeur).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Alliance<\/td>\nOrdre<\/td>\nClasse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Triseto flavescentis-Polygonion bistortae<\/strong><\/td>\nArrhenatheretalia elatioris<\/strong><\/td>\nArrhenatheretea elatioris<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Communaut\u00e9s fauch\u00e9es montagnardes et subalpines.<\/td>\nPrairies principalement fauch\u00e9es.<\/td>\nV\u00e9g\u00e9tation prairiale, plus rarement de pelouses, m\u00e9sophile ou m\u00e9sohygrophile, m\u00e9sotrophe \u00e0 eutrophe.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Taxonomie :<\/span><\/strong>
\nSoldanella alpina L.<\/i> a pour synonymes (Informations issues de la BDTFX Version 2.0, Tela Botanica<\/a>) :
\n– Soldanella alpina f. crenatifolia Beck
\n– Soldanella alpina f. elata Zenari
\n– Soldanella alpina f. major Cristof. & Pignatti
\n– Soldanella alpina f. pyrolaefolia (Schott, Nyman & Kotschy) Hayek
\n– Soldanella alpina var. minor Neilr.
\n– Soldanella alpina var. occidentalis (Vierh.) Grint.
\n– Soldanella alpina var. planiflora Murr
\n– Soldanella alpina var. pubescens Ser.
\n– Soldanella alpina var. pyrolaefolia (Schott, Nyman & Kotschy) Nikolic
\n– Soldanella alpina var. squamulosa C.Simon
\n– Soldanella alpina var. typica Fiori
\n– Soldanella alpina var. vulgaris Ser.
\n– Soldanella clusii F.W.Schmidt
\n– Soldanella montana var. clusii (F.W.Schmidt) Thom\u00e9
\n– Soldanella occidentalis Vierh.
\n– Soldanella pyrolaefolia Schott, Nyman & Kotschy
\n<\/i>
\nSous-esp\u00e8ces ou vari\u00e9t\u00e9s :<\/span>
\n– Soldanella alpina L. subsp. alpina
\n– Soldanella alpina subsp. cantabrica Kress
\n<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Une fiche plus récente existe, vous pouvez la consulter ICI Nom : Soldanella alpina L. ( Soldanelle des Alpes\u00a0 ) Autre(s) nom(s) : Soldanelle. Famille : PRIMULACEAE Floraison : Mai – Ao\u00fbt Forme biologique : H\u00e9micryptophyte. Protection : – Liste … Continuer la lecture →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[102],"tags":[86],"class_list":["post-2907","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fiche-partielle-de-plantes","tag-primulacees"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2907","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2907"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2907\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2913,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2907\/revisions\/2913"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2907"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2907"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/preservons-la-nature.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2907"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}